AMD Hints To Hyper-Threading In 2012

April 23, 2009

Ahead in many fronts, AMD is still playing catch up to Intel on hyper-threading.

Some of you have raised the issue on why AMD has not adopted hyper-threading to increase performance of its chips in highly threaded environment such as virtualization.

Recently a TechPulse360 reader commented on why hyper-threading made sense:

  1. Hyperthreading gives tremendous boost in certain applications. 10-15% is towards the lower end of the scale;
  2. All modern CPU architectures (except AMD) support multiple threads per core. Look at POWER from IBM, T1/T2/Rock from Sun Micro, Nehalem/Atom/Larrabee from Intel …;
  3. A proper implementation of simultaneous multithreading (SMT, and what Intel calls Hyper-Threading) requires few additional resources. There is no such thing as a “Normal Pipeline” and a “Hyperthreaded pipeline” – all the functional units that form the bulk of the pipleline are unchanged, certain resources are shared, while certain other resources (like ISA registers) are duplicated.

This week an AMD engineer confided to me that not having hyper-threading available made Opteron look slower than Intel’s low-end chips. The engineer also said that people at AMD have now admitted that not having hyper-threading was the wrong technical choice.

So here’s what Pat Patla, AMD’s server boss had to say when I asked him about hyper-threading during my visit at AMD’s Sunnyvale, Calif.- headquarters this week:

“If you look at our future roadmap and what we’re showing for adressing the threaded market, we believe it is best addressed at full core count this time. And you saw our 2010 time frame when we are talking about 12 cores per CPU and in 2011 with 16 cores per CPU. So we think we are pretty well covered in the 48 to 64 threads environment for the next couple years and we’ll see what 2012 and 2013 brings.”

It sounds to me that AMD’s 2012 chips are going to have hyper-threading!

Here’s a video excerpt of Pat Patla answers on the hyper-threading question:


Advice For The Next CEO Of MySpace

April 23, 2009

There are many reasons to explain why MySpace lost ground to Facebook over the past year.

The social networking site that is owned by News Corp. is more commercial than its rival, more infused with advertising and less focused on the desires of users.

Chris DeWolfe steps down at MySpace

Chris DeWolfe steps down at MySpace

There is a perception as well that it is for teenagers, while Facebook has set itself up as mature enough for any age (read: adults).

So it comes as no surprise that CEO Chris DeWolfe left the company on Thursday. But here is an occasionally surprising list of business suggestions for the person tapped to fill DeWolfe’s shoes. It comes from Jason Calacanis, founder of Mahalo:

1) Buy a search engine. They are a great advertising platform;
2) Focus on mobile after admitting that Facebook won on the web;
3) Increase international efforts;
4) Build an entirely new platform while maintaining the existing site;
5) Build a social and casual gaming business;
6) Create a MySpace virtual currency; and
7) Launch an e-mail service.

Excellent advice.


AMD Plans To Quadruple Opteron Performance In 2-Years With 16 “Bulldozer” Cores, 32-Nm

April 23, 2009
AMD expects to quadruple the performance of its chips in 2 years!

AMD expects to more than quadruple the performance of its current quad-core chips in the next 2 years!

AMD is on a roll this week.

After announcing the June availability of its native six-cores server chip “Istanbul”, AMD unveiled the roadmap of its future processors all the way up to 2011.

In 2-years, the Sunnyvale, Calif.-chipmaker expects to launch its “Interlagos” 16-cores server chip based on the “Bulldozzer” core – which is AMD’s new implementation of the X86 micro-architecture- and build on a 32-nm process. Intel’s first 32-nm chips are expected by the end of this year.

With Interlagos, AMD plans to quadruple today’s server chip performance.

Here’s a video excerpt of AMD’s server boss, Pat Patla, talking about Bulldozer:


Better Place Ready To Demo Japanese Charging Station And Ignite Build Out In Israel

April 23, 2009

By now it is widely known that Better Place will show off a prototype of its electric car charging station in Yokohama, Japan, on May 13.

2010 is the massive build out for Israel, says Sidney Goodman

2010 is the massive build out for Israel, says Sidney Goodman

But what is less well known is that the company remains on track for a far more ambitious 2010 rollout in Israel, among its first big markets.

Better Place, which intends to develop a business recharging electric-car batteries, said Wednesday it hopes to have 150,000 plug-in outlets for cars in place by 2011. And it forecasts 100 battery swap-out stations also will be live the same year.

At present only 900 charging outlets have been installed and no stations built. A couple of stations are expected by the end of the year, said Sidney Goodman, vice president of automotive alliances, but the massive construction will begin next year.

Better Place is obviously a company with big dreams. The Palo Alto clean-tech enterprise wants to reduce the world’s reliance on petroleum by harnessing renewable energy to charge cars, often at off-peak times.

But to do so, it has to change the habits of drivers, and the minds of carmakers that aren’t always keen to install standardized batteries in electric cars that Better Place can then replace when they run down.

“I don’t think we’re going to have everybody” on board, says Goodman, referring to the world’s major car manufacturers.

And that may not matter as long as drivers are willing to swap batteries instead of fill their cars with gas.

An electric Nissan at Better Places headquarters

An electric Nissan at Better Place's headquarters

Goodman said Yokohama will be an important demonstration for the company. Swapping a battery needs to be done in about the same time as it takes to fill a tank of gas – and Goodman says Better Place has achieved this 5-minute milestone.

The physical removal of a battery from underneath a car, “we already have down to under a minute,” he says. It will be interesting to see the process on May 13.

It also will be interesting to see what Better Place is able to show next. Someday soon, the company will release more information about the complex software it is developing to monitor battery levels and schedule appointments at the swapping stations.

To accomplish this, cars will need to sometimes communicate wirelessly with the Better Place control room – a wonderfully efficient but technically challenging task.


How RSA Security Defies Recession

April 23, 2009
RSA Security President, Art Coviello, explains the secret behind the companys success despite the economic downturn

RSA Security President, Art Coviello, explains the secret behind the company's success despite the economic downturn

Despite the current financial services meltdown, RSA Security managed to increase both overall revenue and its market share within the finance category.

“In a record [fourth] quarter with the financial services industry down, we had the higer percentage than ever in financial services,” explained RSA President, Art Coviello, in a fireside chat late yesterday with other RSA and VMware executives.

So is computer security recession-proof?

When asked, Coviello came up with 2 reasons:

  1. Return on investments, as RSA products help finance institutions reduce the amount of fraud, giving them an immediate ROI;
  2. And cost effectiveness.

“The security vendors that will be successful during this financial crisis will be the ones that can offer both cost efficiency with their solution and some level of ROI through fraud reduction,” adds Coviello.

Here’s a short video excerpt of my conversation with RSA President, Art Coviello:


AMD Opteron Turns 6-Cores On 6-Years Anniversary; 12-Cores CPU Is Next

April 22, 2009
AMD early launch of 6-cores processor

AMD launched its 6-cores Opteron processor roughly 6 months in advance

This morning, AMD announced the launch in June of its native 6-cores Opteron chip, dubbed “Istanbul”, about 6 months ahead of schedule.

AMD expects Istanbul chips to bring a 30 percent performance jump compare to current chips at the same power level.

12-cores chip will bring twice the performance at similar power level than the current Opterons

But the biggest absolute performance-per-watt uplift will happen in 2010 with the launch of “Magny-Cours”, AMD’s 12-cores processor, that will also integrate the new faster Direct Connect 2.0 architecture that will link the various cores together and to the systems memory.

The Sunnyvale, Calif.-chipmaker also confirmed that “Magny-Cours”  is being “sampled” to computer manufacturers, with customers coming on board in the second-half of this year and an “official” launch in Q1 of next year.

“It was a flawless execution,” said AMD’s server chief, Pat Patla.

However, unlike previous generations, the “Magny-Cours” server chip will not be backwards compatible with the current platform (motherboards, chipsets…) and will require OEMS and customers to do a “forklift” upgrade, similar to Intel’s move to the new Nehalem architecture.

“Magny-Cours” starts the inflection of a new platform generation with the new Direct Connect 2.0 architecture,” said Patla.


The $359 Kindle 2 Costs Amazon $186 To Build

April 22, 2009

Nice markup, ehh?

According to a product tear down by iSuppli, Amazon’s new Kindle 2 has a 48 percent gross profit on its material and manufacturing costs.

The Kindles E Ink display module costs $60, or 42% of the total

The Kindle's E Ink display module costs $60, or 42% of the total

The popular ebook is constructed from parts costing $176.83, and its manufacturing and battery add another $8.66, bringing the total to $185.49.

Not included are costs for intellectual property, licensing fees – and, of course, sales efforts, marketing, shipping, etc.

The markup still is attractive given the normally slim margin retails operate with.

About $60 of the material costs go to E Ink for the display module at the heart of the product. The display uses an electrophoretic bistable technology that allows it to show an image even when it’s not drawing power, said Andrew Rassweiler, principal analyst at iSuppli.

The next most expensive component is the wireless broadband module from Novatel Wireless at $39.50. Qualcomm supplies a baseband processor priced at $13.18.


Propel Fuels Plans 500 New Alternative Fuel Stations For California Drivers

April 22, 2009

There is little doubt American drivers have a troubling addiction to oil.

Ninety-seven percent of the nation’s transportation energy comes from petroleum and 70 percent of that is imported. The fallout is not just bad for the environment but for national security. Billions of dollars is pumped into the hands of autocratic Middle Eastern nations.

Demand from drives for alternative fuels is ahead of expectations, says Matt Horton

Demand from drives for alternative fuels is ahead of expectations, says Matt Horton

Dozens of startups hope to turn the tables on this unhealthy but potentially lucrative market, including Propel Fuels of Sacramento.

The 14-person company has 11 filling stations for biodiesel and E85 and plans to build another 500 in California alone.

So far the demand at its Sacramento facility, opened in January, has been ahead of expectations, says Matt Horton, CEO.

Horton, during an appearance at the Dow Jones Alternative Energy Innovations conference in Redwood Shores, said the equipment his company provides for filling stations is proving low cost enough to deploy widely. The least expensive offering its about $100,000.

Horton said his goal is to build a consumer brand. It also is to raise another $5 million in venture financing.

The company had 2008 revenue of more than $1 million. But it is just getting started.


Clean Tech Angel Investors Form A Network For Finding Deals

April 22, 2009

Venture capitalists have fled clean-tech investing. This is due to the fall in the price of oil, and to the lingering global recession, which has nailed shut the market for IPOs.

VCs have moved away from early stage clean-tech investing, says Jon Bananno

VCs have moved away from early stage clean-tech investing, says Jon Bananno

In the first quarter, clean-tech investments plummeted 59 percent with only 15 deals completed, down from 24 deals a year ago.

“The clean-tech investing business is somewhat in the doldrums,” says Dan Adler, president of the California Clean Energy Fund. “We’re back to where we were in 2005.”

Adler and several of his colleagues hope to see this change, and on Tuesday formed a network of angel investors to back clean-tech startups.

The aim of the Cleantech Angel Network of Networks is to close a funding gap that Adler and others say exists for the earliest of clean-tech companies. A lot of VCs moved away from backing early-stage startups in the category, says Jon Bonanno, chairman Keiretsu Forum’s Cleantech Investment Committee.

Along with the California Clean Energy Fund and Keiretsu, the network includes Kuwait Petroleum Energy Ventures – firms that together represent as much as $40 million in investment capital, says Mark Nydam, managing director at PCG Asset Management. The hope is other members will join.

The announcement of the angel network was made at the Dow Jones Alternative Energy Innovations conference in Redwood Shores.


Soonr Moves Beyond Online Backup With Paid Service

April 22, 2009
iPhone users will be able to view but not edit documents using Soonrs application

iPhone users will be able to view but not edit documents, workspaces using Soonr's application

Think of Soonr as Mozy (online backup) and Box.net (collaboration) combined.

First, you install Soonr software on a PC or Mac and start backing up your files on the Campbell, Calif.-startup cloud. Then you start sharing and collaborating, using an iPhone or almost any device (mobile or not) equipped with a Web browser.

“We refer it internally as A-B-C: access, backup and collaboration. Online backup is an enabler for the collaboration piece. Because, it’s just too hard to make money with just online backup,” confided Martin Frid-Nielsen, co-founder, chairman and CEO of Soonr.

Soonr will now charge for its service

Today’s release improves the collaboration piece with online workspaces, called Projects, that lets users organize and securely share files, print or fax (through a partnership with eFax) directly from their devices.

Version 3.0 also adds Universal search which can find documents with full text search across all computers and project folders. And the video playback functionality now supports most major video formats.

Despite keeping a free offering now called Soonr Lite which is limited to 5 online project workspaces and 2GB of combined storage space, Soonr will begin charging for its service, with its Soonr Premium and Pro accounts starting at $7.95 a month for more workspaces, users and storage.

“Advertising does not work with business users. But we are looking at other ways to generate revenue, like selling directly to enterprises and bundling the technology with hardware devices,” adds Frid-Nielsen.

The 5-year old and 25 employees startup which so far made its money in selling its service “white label” to operators worldwide is finally approaching profitability. Soonr has so far raised $20 million from Intel, Cisco and Clearstone. “Being in the cloud computing space right now, feels really good,” the executive jokes.


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