Clean Tech Investing Fell Back To Below 2007 Levels Last Year

January 6, 2010

Despite $22 billion of federal stimulus funds poured into clean tech companies and projects, venture investing suffered during the great recession last year, falling back below 2007 levels.

The industry continues to attract attention from venture capital funds in Silicon Valley, Boston and elsewhere. But hesitancy was the watchword during 2009 and in the fourth quarter, when investments into startups turned in another weak performance.

The latest stats on the industry came Tuesday from the Cleantech Group. The group said investments around the world came to $5.6 billion as 557 deals were funded. This preliminary total could rise 5 to 10 percent.

In the fourth quarter, investments were $1.3 billion, a decline of 27 percent from the third quarter, despite an improving financial landscape. One hundred forty seven deals were done.

Cleantech Group tried to put a good face on the numbers, saying that the 2009 total nearly returned to 2007 levels whereas venture capital outlays in high tech and elsewhere were closer to 2003 levels.

But it is clear venture investing has not yet recovered from the deep swoon it saw early last year.

Solar was the largest investment category in 2009, accounting for 21% of dollars placed, followed by transportation, 20%, and energy efficiency, 18%.


CES 2010: A Smaller Show

January 5, 2010

Welcome sign at the Las Vegas airport!

Here we meet again, CES, the world’s largest show in consumer electronics land.

I just arrived in sunny Las Vegas before a stop in freezing Salt Lake City. Mark will get there later.

Surprisingly, traffic is quite fluid on Las Vegas boulevard, and there seems to be no waiting at the taxis line!

Good news, as I’ll be just in time to hear the analysts of the Consumer Electronics Association (CEA) – the organiser of the CES show – on their view of the global consumer electronics industry for 2010 and beyond.

All the events today are held at the Venetian hotel, as well as most press conferences tomorrow. We won’t head to the show at the convention centre until Thursday, Jan 7th, when it actually opens.

However, here are some early statistiques on the show shared by the organisers:

  1. CEA expects 2,500+ exhibitors this year, versus over 2,700 in 2009;
  2. And approximately 110,000 visitors, down a bit from the 113,000 a year ago;
  3. The show is also slightly smaller with 1.4 million square feet, versus 1.7 last year;
  4. But there’s seem to be as many press and analysts, about 5,000!

Columbia University Builds Hybrid Solar Cell

January 5, 2010

Columbia University is not known as a hot bed of clean-tech engineering research.

But the New York institution of higher education boasts it has built a hybrid solar cell that will heat water and produce electricity at the same time.

The technology is designed to be built into roofing rather than mounted on top of a finished building.

Engineering professor Huiming Yin, who was assisted by the structural engineering firm Weidlinger Associates, says the photovoltaic technology is more effective at high temperatures than traditional solar cells. It also is more durable and makes use of thermoelectric generation technology.

Columbia, Weidlinger and Applied Science received a $150,000 Energy Department grant to continue the work.

Columbia University's hybrid solar cell


Clean Tech Boost From Energy Department Stimulus Money Still Not Felt

January 5, 2010

The Obama Administration by way of the Energy Department has awarded $22 billion for clean technology research and project deployment.

Most of this shot in the arm has yet to be felt.

As of Dec. 25, only $1.7 billion has been spent, or 5.3 percent of the total. That means the expected stimulus from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act hasn’t yet arrived.

The slow start for the stimulus spending bodes well for 2010 and for 2011, when greater sums of money should start flowing.

According to the DoE update, another $11 billion in funding could be awarded. So far, spending has been greatest among energy efficiency, renewable energy and environmental management projects.

The department has awarded $21.9 billion of $32.7 billion of authorized funds.


The Incredible Shrinking Solar Cell: Breakthroughs With Near Microscopic PV

January 4, 2010

New Energy Technologies said Monday it had dramatically improved the see-though solar technology it hopes will coat glass windows and other transparent surfaces.

But the breakthrough was dwarfed (not literally) by work coming out of Scandia National Labs in New Mexico. Researchers there created near microscopic solar cells capable of adhering to clothing, tents and buildings – with the impressive efficiency of 14.9 percent.

New solar cells from Scandia are 20 micrometers wide. A human hair is 70 micrometers.

Despite the laboratory one-upmanship, both developments are evidence of a trend gathering steam in renewable energy circles. Solar cells are getting smaller and more able to find their way on portable devices and into the items of everyday life.

New Energy says the new cells it built are more transparent because they no longer use the metal that had previously blocked light from passing through the glass. The new non-metallic thin-film cells are a quarter the size of a grain or rice.

“The importance of this breakthrough cannot be overstated,” says Meetesh Patel, New Energy CEO.

Scandia’s cells are much smaller at 20 micrometers wide. A human hair is 70 micrometers. They are made from crystalline silicon and perform well even when in the shade.

The two developments show that continue progress is being made at integrating solar into the items all around us. It is no small task.


For Electric Cars To Succeed, The US Needs Carbon Legislation

January 4, 2010

The Department of Energy is betting big on electric cars and electric car batteries.

The US will need rules limiting CO2 emissions like those coming in Europe

Last year, the department earmarked $2.4 billion for 48 advanced battery manufacturing projects with big awards to the nation’s big three automakers. Another $30 million has been set aside for plug-in hybrid research.

Not to be forgotten, upstart car markers have received a financial boost of their own. Electric car company Fisker won $529 million of loan guarantees to help it build a low cost vehicle. A similar $465 million of guarantees went to back Tesla Motors.

However, all that money could be wasted without government regulations that demand stiff CO2 guidelines for vehicles, says battery maker Edward Buiel.

Axion Power CTO Buiel told a Lux Research panel on battery making that legislation is needed.

In Europe, vehicles will be required to release less than 130 g/km of CO2 by 2012. Fines will be levied for cars not meeting the target.

If the U.S. fails to impose similar demands, electric cars will hit the market, but concerns over battery life and recharge time will keep many consumers away. Their alternative will be higher carbon emitting gasoline vehicles.


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