Ad Effectiveness Is Slowing Online Ad Market

July 24, 2009

Ning is no laggard: 1.3 million social networks ranging from the professional to the frivolous have been created using its site building tools. (By the way, that is a new number. Ning’s site still boasts 1 million.)

We need a new advertising unit, says Nings Gina Bianchini

"We need a new advertising unit," says Ning's Gina Bianchini

The company also has a post Web 2.0 business model: $24.95 a month will bring you a social network without the ads the company has traditionally relied on to make money.

Business oriented networks – perhaps one for accountants from Cleveland – appreciate Web pages without the ads – and are willing to pay.

But according to co-founder Gina Bianchini (she co-founded the site with Netscape wonder boy Marc Andreessen) it didn’t have to be this way.

Ads might have carried the load at Ning and social sites elsewhere if they had been more successful. In fact, the march of advertising from offline (think television and print) to online has been slowed by the lack of more effective marketing, Bianchini argued Thursday evening at a Churchill Club gathering in Mountain View.

“We need a new advertising unit” for 2009 and beyond, she said. “I think we are still figuring out what (that) advertising will look like.”

There is no lack of trying. Facebook has spent considerable energy in the past several years trying to evolve an ad model for its massive social network.

Just this week, Twitter released a best-practices document with suggestions on how businesses can use its micro-blogging property for their benefit. And earlier this month, Google said it is finally making some progress with You Tube, which has long resisted monetization.

Clearly, though, the final fix is not in. According to Bianchini, one key rule is authenticity. Brands need to be authentic in their appeal to people on social sites, she says.

In its 101 guide for businesses, Twitter also suggested companies need to provide value, perhaps a coupon or smattering of useful information.

Both are good pieces of advice. Advertisers also need to become part of the conversation and lose their identities as corporate marketing machines. It’s a big task. That is why it is taking so long.


Collective Media Projects Targeted Display Ad Market To Grow 60%, Raises Additional $20 Million

April 17, 2009
For Collective Media CEO Joe Apprendi, the targeted ad market is experiencing hyper-growth

For Collective Media CEO Joe Apprendi, the targeted ad market is experiencing hyper-growth

If you ask Collective Media CEO Joe Apprendi, the online ad market is healthy and growing; even convincing venture capital firm Accel Partners to invest $20 million in a second round of funding.

For Apprendi, the online ad market will do so well in 2009 that he expects budgets flowing to online ad networks leveraging contextual, behavioral and demographic targeting to grow 60 percent or more.

Apprendi also told me in a phone conversation that Collective Network has been profitable for the last 2 year and a half with a revenue run rate of $100 million. The company’s revenue grew 210 percent last year and again 65 percent in the first quarter of 2009, compare to the year before.

Not an easy thing to do in this down environment.

The 100-people New York startup also claims to be the 16th largest ad network in the U.S. focusing exclusively on on unsold or unreserved premium ad space (or “remnant”) and competing with Specific Media as well as the big four ad networks: AOL, Google, Microsoft and Yahoo.

Here’s an excerpt of my conversation with Apprendi:

So what’s all the fuss about the downfall of online advertising?

Apprendi: The reason why we are growing fast in a rather flat U.S. display media business is because there is more ad dollars flowing to ad networks leveraging contextual, behavioral and demographic targeting, and less to specific sites with premium CPMs, which is dropping.

What about advertising budgets?

Worst case scenario, the advertisers’ display budget is flat year over year, and they are spending more in this audience centric way which offers marketers better efficiency and targeting. I think the slower ad economy has accelerated the shift away from premium sites towards more behavioral targeting.

Why would a brand or an advertiser use Collective Media for its marketing campaign rather than its competitors?

First and foremost is our eco-system of publishers: 100% comscore 500, brand name, reputable publishers, the Tier-1 marketplace for inventory. Which is very different from Google or Yahoo for that matter, which is more long tail beyond their own and operated inventory.
Two, our targeting. Our behavioral and contextual targeting is heads above the competition in terms of its reliability and accuracy.

And then lastly, our analytics. Advertisers get a lot greater insight on what audience segments are performing vs others based on a variety of performance metrics, above and beyond just impressions and clicks, which are not available with other ad networks, let alone Google, Yahoo and Microsoft.

Google?

We work with Google in a number of different way. Our underlying ad technology is DART from DoubleClick, on which we built our AMP ad platform. And then we also work with them on their ad inventory exchange, as a component of our overall eco-system. There are good partner and technology provider, but also we compete with them for media spend.


Internet Users More Willing To Endure Ads For Free Video Content

April 7, 2009

Online viewers of television and other video content are increasingly willing to put up with advertising to get their programs and movies for free, a survey shows.

However, they also are slightly less likely to link through to an advertiser’s Web site to learn more about a product or service.

The study is a clear indication that free is currency of choice on the Internet. It suggests that consumers are becoming more accepting of ads after initially being turned aside by the prospect of ads cluttering videos on sites such as Google’s YouTube.

According to the study conducted by Knowledge Networks and reported by eMarketer, 80 percent of people viewing television online now say they prefer ads in exchange for unpaid programming, compared with 67 percent in 2006.

Similarly, 37 percent said they watched videos with pre-roll ads, an increase from 2006.

However, fewer viewers now forward ads to others and only 25 percent clicked through to n advertiser’s Web site.

That means they are probably less effective.


Recession Aside, Advertisers Ready To Increase Spending On Social Networks

March 16, 2009

It’s cheap and advertising campaigns can spread by word of mouth.

What better way to weather a recession?

More than half of marketers are ready to increase their spending

More than half of marketers are ready to increase their spending

According to research from Forrester Research, 53 percent of marketers are ready to increase their spending on social-media campaigns, while 42 percent expect to hold their budgets as is.

With advertisers hacking ad allocations in general due to the global recession, the willingness to continue experimenting with social networking and other Web 2.0 sites is worth noting.

Social media budgets are still small, relatively to overall ad spending. But 95 percent of advertisers surveyed are bullish on social-media marketing, says Forrester.

What does this mean to revenue lines at companies such Facebook? Not a lot just yet.

Three-quarters of marketers still have budgets of $100,000 or less, says Forrester.


Google To Launch Targeted Ads, Analyzes Users Internet Behaviors

March 11, 2009

Google is unveiling today its first foray in the controversial behavioral advertising market with its “interest-based” advertising service; leveraging its $3.1 billion acquisition of display advertising company DoubleClick.

Currently in beta and open to select advertisers as well as YouTube, the new ad service creates a specific Internet browser cookie which stores the user’s personal information related to the:

  1. the types of sites they visit and the pages viewed;
  2. and the previous interactions they had with an advertiser’s ad.

“To date, we have shown ads based mainly on what your interests are at a specific moment. So if you search for [digital camera] on Google, you’ll get ads related to digital cameras,” explains Google’s vice president of product management, Susan Wojcicki in a blog post.

“We think we can make online advertising even more relevant and useful by using additional information about the websites people visit.”

Users can opt-out from Google’s targeted ads program

To dispel users’ concerns about privacy, Google took the unusual step to give users control over the service:

  1. through a tool called Ads Preferences Manager, which lets users view, delete, or add interest categories associated with their browser ;
  2. and allowing users to opt out from the new behavioral program  here; effectively clearing the Google cookie from the user’s personal information. However, to make sure that your opt-out decision is respected (and isn’t deleted if you clear the cookies from your browser), Google requires to install a browser plug-in that maintains the opt-out choice.

“Keyword advertising has been so successful because it’s useful to users, advertisers and publishers — everyone’s interests are aligned. We believe that interest-based ads will create the same virtuous cycle, by giving users more relevant ads, while generating higher returns for advertisers and publishers,” ads Wojcicki.

Here’s one more thing Google knows about us.


Google Kills Print Ad Venture For Newspapers

January 20, 2009

Google said Tuesday it would discontinue a two-year-old print advertising initiative aimed selling advertising to newspapers.

Google Print Ads ends on Feb. 28 as newspaper ad market plummets

Google Print Ads ends on Feb. 28 as newspaper ad market plummets

“We hoped that Print Ads would create a new revenue stream for newspapers and produce more relevant advertising for consumers,” Spencer Spinnell, director of Google Print Ads, said in a blog post. “The product has not created the impact that we — or our partners — wanted.”

The business venture will end on Feb. 28, though ads will be placed through Mar. 31.

Google launched the program in November 2006 with 50 newspapers. The network since expanded to 800 papers in the U.S. as the company worked to coordinate advertising with advertisers.

Some advertisers had good results, the company.

However, “it is clear that the current Print Ads product is not the right solution, so we are freeing up those resources to try to come up with new and innovative online solutions that will have a meaningful impact for users, advertisers and publishers,” Spinnell wrote.

The market for newspaper advertising has fallen sharply over the past several years.


Social Networking Sites To See Slower Advertising Growth With Facebook Forecast Down 21%

December 11, 2008

Social-networking sites such as Facebook and MySpace continue to attract droves of viewers eager to connect with existing friends and meet new ones.

But early efforts to make money from this flood of users appear to be suffering from the global downturn.

EMarketer cut its estimate of social-network advertising revenue for this year and next, saying that in a tight economy experimental ad programs will be the first to go.

This year, U.S. ad spending should be $1.2 billion, a pullback from the $1.4 billion the research firm expected in May. Next year’s revision is a more substantial 28 percent. Ad spending should be $1.3 billion compared with an earlier forecast of $1.8 billion.

Along with the recession, slower growth at MySpace is weighing on the spending, eMarketer said.

At News Corp.’s MySpace ad spending should be $585 million in 2008, down 22.5 percent from the $755 million previously expected. Facebook should see an estimated $210 million this year, which is 20.8% lower than the earlier forecast of $265 million.

Growth in social networking advertising

Growth in social networking advertising


YouTube Is Not Just Videos; Site Is Third Largest Search Engine; Advertisers Could Benefit

November 21, 2008
Could search advertising be big on YouTube?

Could search advertising be big on YouTube?

Google’s announcement last week that YouTube would begin selling advertising, or “sponsored results,” alongside video searches has more punch than initially thought.

YouTube is the third largest search site after Google’s main Web search engine and the Yahoo’s search properties, giving it a broad reach for advertisers who can learn their way around.

According to Compete, YouTube fielded nearly 770 million search queries in October, compared with Google’s 7.1 billion and Yahoo’s 1.9 billion. MSN and Live Search from Microsoft came in fourth with 643 million.

This monthly total was up 35 percent from last year and dwarfed the less than 2 million at each of the video search sites Blinkx.com and Truveo.com, said Compete.

This kind of volume creates opportunities for advertisers eager to replace the banner and in-video ad formats they have used up to now with ads responding to the search intent of YouTube visitors, Compete said in a blog. Advertisers also can begin paying on a cost-per-click basis, just as they do with Google Adwords, instead of by CPM, or cost per thousands of ads views.


Online Video Advertising Budgets Appear To Be Holding Steady, But Market Consolidation Could Be On The Way

November 13, 2008
One or two aggregators will emerge, says Greg Douglass

One or two aggregators will emerge, says Greg Douglass

The online television and movie market appears ripe for consolidation.

In the next year, one or two big aggregators of streaming Internet content will emerge, said Greg Douglass, global managing director of media and entertainment at Accenture. “At most, there will be three or four at the end of the day.”

Examples aggregators are Comcast’s Fancast and Hulu. But these sites could see competition.

At the same time, online video advertising will increase, despite the downturn, and new forms of advertising could become successful online.

“Ad supported video will continue to grow and will be largest part of the market,” Reed Hasting, CEO of Netflix, said at the NewTeeVee conference in San Francisco. As ad prices rise, broadcasters will need to show fewer ads per episode.

Executives said that so far ad budgets for online video appear to be holding steady. Budgets are being cut for traditional television advertising, but not for digital initiatives, said Douglass.

And traffic appears to continue to grow. In the past six weeks, the online audience for streaming content at Fox Broadcasting has rocketed ahead, said Hardie Tankersley, vice president of online content and strategy.

Douglass said broadcasters might benefit by placing retail ads – such as ad for a boxed set of a program’s first season – at the bottom of the display screen. Use the current video content to drive sales, he suggested.


Good News For Facebook, MySpace: Online Social Media Ad Budgets Appear Poised To Rise Next Year

November 10, 2008
Good news for Web 2.0 execs like Mark Zuckerberg at Facebook

Good news for Web 2.0 execs like Mark Zuckerberg at Facebook

A new study offers good news for the burgeoning advertising efforts of Web 2.0 social media sites, such as Facebook, MySpace, YouTube and the like.

While many advertisers consider themselves beginners in placing ads on these sites, they are eager to become more proficient, and many say ad budgets will go up next year despite the economic pressures of a soft economy, according to a study by the Marketing Executives Networking Group, an international trade group.

The Connecticut-based organization conducted a survey of its members last month and found 67 percent consider themselves to be beginners or advanced beginners in using social networking and other Web 2.0 sites that let individuals post their own information, form networks of friends and interact with other people online. Just 17 percent consider themselves to be skilled.

But most seem ready to spend more. The survey found only a small percentage of advertising budgets is now dedicated to social media sites – 76 percent of respondents said less than 10 percent.  But 67 percent said they would significantly or modestly increase spending next year. Thirty-one percent said spending would stay the same.

The survey also found that 69 percent of marketing executives say their ads are just as effective or more effective than ads placed with traditional media, such as television networks, radio stations and print publications. Sixty-eight percent said results were equal to or better than search, display and other online ads, though the majority said they rarely or never do thorough studies of ROI, or return on investment.

The study found that 73 percent advetise on social networks such as Facebook, MySpace and LinkedIn; 45 percent advertise on video-sharing sites such as YouTube; and 66 percent use blogs to reach customers.


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