Energy Department Boasts It Is Funding 300,000 Electric Vehicles Annually

April 23, 2010

The Department of Energy has its fingerprints on just about every sector of the green economy, from solar cells to smart meters.

On Friday, the department offered an assessment of how much influence it is having on the market for electric cars. The DOE announced that it closed a $528.7 million loan to Fisker Automotive, the developer of the plug-in hybrid sports car Karma and a more family oriented vehicle dubbed Project Nina.

The loan will let Fisker reopen a shuttered General Motors auto plant in Wilmington, DE, and employ 2,000 workers. An initial stage of work will take place in Irvine, CA, where Fisker engineers will broker supplier agreements and design manufacturing tools necessary for mass production.

The plant is expected to produce its first car in 2012. When it reaches full production in 2015, the factory is expected to produce 115,000 vehicles a year. Combine that with the projected sales volume of the all-electric Tesla Motors Model S and Nissan Leaf (the DOE has money in both) and the number of electrics the agency has a role in bringing to market exceeds 300,000.

“We’re on our way to helping America’s auto industry reclaim its top position in the global market,” said Vice President Joe Biden in a press release.

Fisker Automotive's plug-in hybrid sports car Karma. The company projects it will produce 115,000 vehicles (Karmas and a family car) in 2015.


Entrepreneur Wants People To Commute By Electric Plane, Jetson Style

April 19, 2010

JoeBen Bevirt wants to change the way you commute to work. Really change it.

And he is building the prototype to prove it. His dream is a one-person electric plane that takes off like a helicopter – straight up – and has folding wings so it can fit in a typical parking spot.

JoeBen Bevirt shows of his prototype electric aircraft during a presentation. It will take off like a hovecraft.

The plan is to test the plane this year. The decision on whether it will be a manned flight has not been made.

Bevirt realizes the odds against him are high. Talks with the Federal Aviation Administration have been less than conclusive. The FAA, it seems, believes it has enough trouble just directing the 30,000 or so commercial flights that fly in and out of established airports in the United States every day. How can it conceive of handling hundreds of thousands, or millions, of short, low-altitude trips to and from offices and plants dotted across the countryside?

Nevertheless, Bevirt has taken on challenges before and succeeded. A graduate of Stanford University’s engineering program, he sold his first company – the life sciences robotic start-up Velocity11 – to Agilent Technologies. His second, Joby Inc. is pulling in millions from the popular Gorillapod line of flexible camera tripods it introduced in 2006. Joby Energy of Santa Cruz, CA, his third, is planning its first trial of an airborne wind turbine this year. It hopes to generate low-cost, renewable energy from the steady breezes in the sky.

Bevirt says his latest venture is motivated by the long-nagging human desire to fly, as though with a personal set of wings. The technology, he claims, has finally arrived to make the urge a reality.

That technology he refers to is a light, highly efficient electric motor and a slab of an electric battery to power it. The aircraft, which is about a quarter finished, will weigh just 300 pounds, with 200 pounds of it battery. It will hold a payload about 200 pounds and have a range of 100 miles.

Bevirt expect his invention to be economical. It should cover 100 miles with $1 of electricity. And it should be relatively inexpensive to buy – costing $20,000 to $30,000.

“This is something everyone can have,” says Bevirt. “It’s one of the most agile aircraft ever built.”

Even if it can fly, substantial hurdles await. Convincing government officials and consumers it is safe enough for everyday air travel will be a big task. Bevirt says the craft will have a navigation computer to automatically take off, land and fly, if desired. Still, will it be practical? “It may turn out not to be,” he says. “We’re going to build one and see what’s possible.”


Honda Fuel Cell Strategy Takes Another (Small) Step Forward

January 27, 2010

Marketing fuel cell electrics, like Honda's FCX Clarity, is a tough slog

Honda’s fuel cell, electric vehicle strategy continues to find itself trying to get out from behind the eight ball.

The company’s Clarity fuel cell car remains available in North America on a limited basis only (by lease). Just 69 hydrogen stations are open for business in the country (22 in California).

And on Wednesday, the carmaker answered the question of what’s next. It unveiled a new more compact and efficient home hydrogen charging station. But the improvements continue to show how difficult hydrogen car ownership still is. The station requires well over 8 hours to refill a tank – 8 hours are needed only if owners anticipate 10,000 miles of less of annual driving.

What’s more, the station comes with solar panels to provide its energy. But if most drivers end up refueling at night, the panels aren’t much good.

Honda addresses this by suggesting the panels can be used to generate electricity to sell to the utility’s grid during daylight hours, thus off setting the cost of the equipment.

In any event, the unit is smaller in size – Honda figured out a way to eliminate the need for a compressor, the station’s largest and most expensive component. The machine also is 25 percent more efficient.

Carmakers such as Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, Ford, Daimler and Renault continue to profess interest in fuel cell electrics. But the pace of the industry is slow. Honda gets a medal for trying hardest.


Electric Technology Will Be In One In Four Vehicles, Ford Says

October 2, 2009

Electrics and electric technology will likely come to dominate the U.S. automotive market.

One quarter of vehicles on the road will have some form of electric-energy technology within 10 years, says Ford’s Manager of Vehicle Electrification Mike Tinskey.

A prototype of Fords planned electric car

A prototype of Ford's planned electric car

Tinskey, in an interview with TechPulse 360, suggested the push toward “electrification” will represent a major change in how cars and trucks are built. “There is room for it to be the dominant technology of the future,” he said.

The transformation, if true, could bring about a dramatic shift in how consumers operate their cars, and usher the gasoline powered internal combustion engine toward the sidelines of the business. At home plug-ins will become commonplace, and timing charges to periods of low-cost electricity will be routine.

The electric technologies expected to find their way into vehicles vary. They range from all-electrics, to hybrids, plug-in hybrids and vehicles that use generators to capture the power of slowing down and speeding up.

“There will be customers for every part of that spectrum,” Tinskey said, “Clearly there will be room for all those technologies.”

Hybrids will ship at significant volume, he addeds, though their exact sales will depend on the price of oil.

Ford plans an electric version of the Focus in 2011 and a plug-in hybrid in 2012.


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