Automation Is The New Key To Green IT

June 2, 2010

The most effective way to turn information technology green might be as simple as automating it.

That way IT administrators are more likely to use it and organizations more likely to benefit when computers idle down and unnecessary gear is powered off.

Green technologies for IT managers needs to be seamless, says Systems Administrator Nishae Brooks.

“The new trend we’re going to see is to automate,” asserts Nishae Brooks, an award-winning systems administrator at Lone Star College Systems in Texas. “A lot of the focus has to make (green technology) fairly seamless.”

Green features have long been the focus of technology development. But adoption has been constrained by a lack of awareness and resources as busy IT department race from one job to the next. Easing access to the technology could begin to change this.

Automation has been the defining feature of several recent Lone Star purchases, Brooks says. Included on the shopping list are motion sensors to turn off projectors and duplex printers set to print by default on two sides of a sheet of paper.

The college similarly installed motion sensors on classroom lights and is looking at imposing sleep state policies on its PCs to send them into hibernation when a classroom is vacant – perhaps its greatest departure from past practices.

If the technology is built in, users don’t have to turn it off when they finish or remember to print on two sides, says Brooks. In fact, they have to adjust the printer or computer to do otherwise.

Perhaps the biggest step for the college is its implementation of computer sleep states. The technology is now under study.

Lone Star is researching sleep state technology for its PCs. Expectations are for significant energy savings.

Lone Star presently makes use of Intel’s vPro technology in about 55 percent of its 12,000 PCs as well as Symantec’s Endpoint and Altiris management software. Together, they are expected to save $440,000 in energy costs over three years as PCs are remotely turned off at night when they are not in use.

Adopting sleep state policies could enhance this significantly by idling machines during the day, says Brooks. This could be particularly useful with faculty machines, not yet covered by the vPro and Symantec remote shutdown policies. No one wants to switch off the president’s laptop when he is in the middle of a PowerPoint presentation, Brooks said on a conference call discussing her school’s green projects.

She says the technology under consideration could power down PCs three hours or so a day when they are not being use. This will be more valuable in years to come as the school is rapidly expanding its 13 campuses to ease a classroom shortage. Rooms will see less use in the future.

But it also is a technology IT staff had access to in the past. What triggered its adoption is Microsoft’s Windows 7, which made it easier to implement through automation.

“It’s about awareness,” says Brooks. “I’m sure we had the ability to do some of these things before Windows 7, but we weren’t aware of it.”

When green technologies are built into computer hardware and software, administrators come to understand their benefits quicker, says Clyde Hedrick, product marketing manager at Intel. Then “it becomes ingrained in their thinking.”


Graphics Chips Are A Sign PC Industry Expects A Big Fourth Quarter

July 27, 2009

Expectations may be getting ahead of themselves for the personal computer industry.

The business took it on the chin in the first quarter with sales tumbling . But if graphics chips are a sign, manufacturers are expecting a substantial upswing during the year-end holiday and back-to-school seasons.

PC industry prepares to build for a merry Christmas

PC industry prepares to build for a merry Christmas

This optimism may be jumping the gun. Economic signals have been improving modestly in the past month or so. But the spring back in the economy is hardly impressive and remains unsteady to boot.

So could this upbeat assessment end in disaster, with huge inventories of unsold computers clogging to wheels of business come January? It is certainly possible. Let’s hope the H-Ps and Dells have more than faith underlying their business plans.

The glimpse into the PC market optimism is evident in research released Monday from Jon Peddie Research. Computer vendors stopped ordering graphics chips in the third and fourth quarters last year in anticipation of a long worldwide recession, says Jon Peddie.

While the first quarter brought some improvement, the second quarter saw a return to the races. The average second-quarter growth in graphics chip sales over the past eight years was 0.8 percent. This year it was 31 percent, says Jon Peddie, as the industry began preparing to build products for the end of the year.

Obviously the boost could be compensating for the less-than-expected first quarter. But the shipment of 98 million graphics chips can’t be fully explained this way.

The industry won’t return to 2008 levels until next year, says the research firm. But there are good reasons to expect a respectable market this year.

Two new operating systems will come out in the fourth quarter: Microsoft’s Windows 7 and Apple’s Snow Leopard. Graphics chip vendors Nvidia and AMD’s ATI meanwhile will introduce new higher-performing designs made at 40nm.

On top to that, worldwide economic stimulus programs will be in full swing, fueling pent up demand for new machines

It is unclear how the economy will fare during the remaining five months of the year. Let’s hope the computer industry has it right.


Performance Still Key To Computer Dissatisfaction

July 9, 2009

Ask PC owners what gives them the greatest dissatisfaction with their computers and the answer will likely be performance.

Recent studies show that more than 50 percent of users single out responsiveness as their key concern.

Adding memeory is one way to improve performance, installing modern security software is another, says Symantecs Jens Meggers

Adding memeory is one way to improve performance, installing modern security software is another, says Symantec's Jens Meggers

Machines simply don’t run as fast as they should. This was especially true three or four years ago when memory chip prices rose and vendors responded by scrimping on the RAM memory they installed.

While overall performance is better today, it is still not everything it should be. Fortunately, there are several ways to change this – all worth a little attention.

According to Jens Meggers, vice president of engineering at Symantec’s consumer products division, one key step is to add more memory. No secret here. Memory has long been the key performance variable, especially in machines making due with 500 MB.

A second way is to de-install unused applications. Computer users who frequently download software from the Internet can unknowingly end up with multiple toolbars and programs that soak up unnecessary chip capacity.

A final step is to install a modern suite of security software, obviously Symantec’s bread and butter. Meggers says older security software slowed down machines by using too much memory and adding to PC boot time.

With Norton Internet Security 2009, the suite’s boot time was reduced to 10 seconds and its use required between just 5 and 7 MB of memory. The suite also sped up malware scanning.

Symantec sent Norton Internet Security 2010 into beta testing last week with another key improvement – a performance monitor that shows how different software applications impact computer speed.

Computer performance is better today, says Meggers. But the problem hasn’t been eliminated, he adds.

He is right about that. The next step may come with better scrutiny of the downloads computer owner permit.


Gartner Sees An Uptick In Fourth Quarter PC Sales, But Is Less Upbeat About Windows 7

June 26, 2009

The global downturn has put the hurt on personal computer sales, with the market expected to be down 6 percent this year.

PC sales are forecast to climb 10.3 percent next year

PC sales are forecast to climb 10.3 percent next year

But the tide is turning. Fourth-quarter sales should rise after nine months of declines, and 2010 should see a surprising rebound.

This more optimistic outlook comes from Gartner and represents a revision of the research firm’s May forecast. Then, the firm expected a 6.6 percent drop in the market this year

Gartner says it anticipates the second and third quarters to see 10 percent declines followed by an increase in the fourth quarter. Shipments are projected to grow 10.3 percent in 2010.

While it is too early to say the worst of the market decline is over, the forecast is another sign that the economy has reached the bottom of the turn down.

The market appears to be strengthening, Gartner says in a press release. Part of the reason is the strength of netbooks, or small notebooks. Netbook shipments should reach 21 million units this year and 30 million next year. Mobile PCs, in total, will climb 4 percent this year while desktops fall almost 16 percent.

One observation from Gartner may prove wrong: “the impact of Windows 7’s release in October on the PC market is likely to be very modest.” Unless Microsoft mounts a big marketing campaign, consumers will wait to adopt it with new PC purchases, the firm says.

I don’t dispute the impact may be modest. But on the other hand, don’t dismiss the possibility of a big marketing splash from the Redmond marketing machine.


Optimistic Signs From The Personal Computer Market

June 11, 2009

It is hard to envision even a small rebound in the personal computer market given that consumer spending appears as weak as its been in decades.

However, forecasters at IDC say the worst of the global PC decline might be behind us and that optimism is building about growth toward the end of the year.

IDC sees a 3.2 percent decline in the PC market this year, but 7.4 percent growth in 2010.

IDC sees a 3.2 percent decline in the PC market this year, but 7.4 percent growth in 2010.

IDC now expects PC shipments to fall just 3.2 percent in 2009. They were down 6.8 percent in the first quarter.

This would be a welcome improvement.

“New product introductions coming this fall, including low-cost, thin-and-light consumer portables, low-cost Intel Atom-based all-in-ones, and, of course, Windows 7, should provide a spark that helps to push market towards positive shipment growth over the next 12 months,” said Vice President Bob O’Donnell.

Yet don’t look for fireworks. Rehabilitation will be slow. IDC sees a 7.4 percent rise in the market next year with only 0.8 percent growth in the U.S. followed by a more respectable 13.6 percent increase in 2011.


Samsung Launches Movie Service For Mobile Phones

March 19, 2009

In a sign of things to come, Samsung unveiled a movie rental service for mobile phones and PCs that will kickoff in Germany and Britain.

Service will compete with iTunes as companies push more content to the Web

Service will compete with iTunes as companies push more content to the Web

More European markets are expected by the end of the year, though word on the rest of the world was mum.

The service will compete with Apple’s successful iTunes store, and reflects a push by service operators, hardware makers and content companies to put video, software applications and other content online in a dash for new revenue.

The fee for renting a movie for 24 hours will be about $3.60. Movies can be owned for about $7.24.

Samsung said so far about 500 titles are available from Warner Bros, Paramount, Universal and Momentum. The company hopes to expand the library to 2,000 titles by June.

The movies are downloaded to a PC before being transferred to a mobile device. It was unclear what formats, other than Windows, would be compatible with the service.


Netbook Sales Expected To Take Off

January 26, 2009

Netbooks proved the 2008 phenomenon in an otherwise unexciting computer market – the only bright spot when sales tanked toward the end of the year.

Sahipments of these inexpensive, lightweight and more energy-efficient laptops designed for wireless Web communications came to about 11 million for last year.

Sales estimated to triple this year

Sales estimated to triple this year

They appear ready to take off in 2009, perhaps finally cannibalizing sales of traditional notebooks, as some in the industry have feared but so far denied.

ABI Research estimates shipments of netbooks could come to nearly 35 million in 2009 and rise to 139 million by 2013.

“The advent of low-cost, power stingy x86 (processors, such as Intel’s Atom) and ARM processors were the technical keys,” says ABI.

“In recent years, the industry still expected smartphones to be more than they turned out to be, and most recently, MIDs (mobile Internet devices) were thought to be the next big mobile devices segment,” says Practice Director Kevin Burden.

What the techies overlooked was the compelling nature of price.


Microsoft’s New Gaming Strategy: Let Consoles, PCs And Mobile Phones Play Together

December 5, 2008

A development effort underway at Microsoft would let gamers with Xbox 360s, personal computers or even mobile phones play together despite their different hardware.

Its what consumers want, says Anne-Marie Roussel

It's what consumers want, says Anne-Marie Roussel

“That’s the idea,” said Anne-Marie Roussel, a director of strategic and emerging business at the software maker. “That’s definitely what we’re striving to do.”

Roussel said Friday she hoped the company’s “connected” game project would come to fruition in the near future, though she didn’t mention a date.

“We have all the pieces,” she said at the SDForum “Gaming: The New Frontier” conference. “It takes a while to put them all together.”

Microsoft is not on the only game maker or game hardware manufacturer to have this connected vision and for good reason. Giving devices the ability to play together is clearly what consumers want, she said. It allows people to play online with their friends without worrying about the machine they have, and continue games on the phone when they leave home.


Dire Outlook For 2009: PC Sales To Fall 5% And Cell Phones To Tumble 9%

December 1, 2008

The Semiconductor Industry Association reported Monday that chip sales took a devastating 2.4 percent drop in October from a year earlier.

Then the trade group offered an even more dire outlook for next year. It projected personal computer shipments would sink 5 percent and cell phone shipments would tumble 9 percent due to the economic downturn.

The outlook from the normally ebullient SIA is among the most severe for the year ahead. “The worldwide financial turmoil is expected to continue to impact demand for semiconductors as we enter 2009,” said President George Scalise. “PCs and cell phones account for approximately 60 percent of total demand for semiconductors.”

The SIA said sales of memory chips fell especially hard in October. Sales of NAND flash chips, used in music players and digital cameras, plummeted 41 percent while sales of DRAM chips used in computers decreased 14 percent.

Excluding memory, semiconductor sales were up 3.8 percent in October 2007, but down from September of this year. The chip industry employs more than 200,000 people in the U.S.

October chip sales fall

October chip sales fall


Outlook For Personal Computer Market Slashed

November 20, 2008

The PC market will grow only 4.3 percent in 2009 – an outlook iSuppli said Wednesday it cut by nearly two-third.

The research firm had previously forecast 11.9 percent worldwide growth in shipments. The global economic landscape has changed dramatically and financial turmoil means there is less money to spend on computers, said Matthew Wilkins, principal analyst.

ISuppli said it sees desktop PC shipments declining about 5 percent and notebooks growing about 15 percent.

The firm also sees growth resuming in 2010. It projects the market will be up 7.1 percent. It had previously anticipated 2010 growth of 9.4 percent.

The market had shown annual growth of about 10 percent over the past five years.


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